# State vs. Local Licensing — Who Regulates What
Licensing can come from **two levels**, and you may need **both**.
## State level
Many states issue contractor licenses through a **state board** (e.g., a Contractors Licensing Board). Some states license **general contractors** statewide; others only license **specific trades** (electrical, plumbing, HVAC) and leave general contracting to local government.
## Local level
Cities and counties may require their **own** registration, business license, or permit privileges — even where the state licenses you. In states with **no statewide GC license**, the **local jurisdiction is the licensing authority**.
## The practical rule
Before you bid anywhere new, ask **two questions**:
1. Does the **state** require a license for this work?
2. Does the **city/county** require its own license or registration?
Confirm both with the actual authorities — assumptions here cause real problems.
**Takeaway:** Before bidding anywhere new, check BOTH state and local licensing.
> *Educational content — not legal, accounting, or licensing advice. Rules vary by state and change; verify with the licensing board and a CPA.*
